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Benefit Appeal Procedures

Initial Claim Determination 

Definitions

  1. Urgent claims are requests for eligibility status or for medical care or treatment of an emergency nature, which could seriously jeopardize the life or health of the claimant or would subject the claimant to severe pain.
  1. A pre-service claim is a request for eligibility status or for benefits for which a Plan requires pre-approval, such as predetermination of benefits for major surgery.
  1. A post-service claim is a request for a benefit following the claimant’s receipt of services.

Time Limits

  1. A decision with respect to an urgent care claim will be made within seventy-two (72) hours.  If the claim is not complete, the Plan will notify you of the additional information required within twenty-four (24) hours.
  1. A decision on a pre-service claim will be made within fifteen (15) days.  The Plan will advise of a defective or incomplete filing of a pre-service claim within five (5) days of receipt.  The Plan may take an additional fifteen (15) days, if it is determined an extension is necessary due to matters beyond the control of the Plan and you are advised of the need for the extension.
  1. A decision on a post-service claim will be made within thirty (30) days.  The Plan will advise of a defective or incomplete filing of a post-service claim within thirty (30) days of receipt.  You will have forty-five (45) days to provide the required information.  The Plan may take an additional fifteen (15) days, if it is necessary due to matters beyond the control of the Plan and you are advised of the need for the extension.

Concurrent Care Decisions

  1. If the Plan has approved an ongoing course of treatment to be provided over a period of time or a number of treatments, any reduction or termination by the Plan or such course of treatment before the end of the period or number of treatments previously agreed will be considered a denial.  The Plan will notify you of this action in advance of the application of the reduction or termination and advise of the appeal rights to permit a review prior to the date the benefit is reduced or terminated.
  1. A decision with respect to extend the previously agreed to course of treatment for an urgent care claim will be acted upon as soon as possible.  The Plan will notify you of the determination within twenty-four (24) hours of receipt, provided the claim is made at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to the expiration of the prescribed period of time or number of treatments.

Claim Denial Procedures

If your claim is denied or partially denied, you will be notified in writing and provided an opportunity for a review.

The written notice of denial will provide:

  1. The specific reason(s) for the denial;
  1. The specific Plan provision on which the determination is based;
  1. A description of additional information or information necessary for you to perfect the claim and an explanation of why this additional information is necessary;
  1. A statement that the specific rule, guideline, protocol or other criterion relied upon in making the determination, if applicable, will be provided at no cost upon request;
  1. A statement that an explanation of the scientific or clinical judgment relied upon and the names of the individuals from whom opinion(s) were secured, if a determination is based upon medical necessity or experimental treatment, or similar exclusion or limit, will be provided at no cost; and
  1. A description of the Plan’s review procedures and the time limits applicable to such procedures, including a statement regarding your right to bring a civil action under section 502(a) of ERISA.

Claim Review Procedures 

Filing an Appeal

If your claim has either been denied or partially denied and you are not satisfied with the decision, you may appeal the decision and request a review of the claim.  The appeal must include all of the following:

  • Be in writing and can be made by you or your duly authorized representative;
  • Should be mailed or delivered to the Fund address shown in the Summary Plan Description;
  • Should state the reasons you believe the initial determination was incorrect;
  • Should include any written comments, documents, records and other information relating to the claim for benefits; and
  • Be submitted within one hundred eighty (180) days of the date you receive the notice of denial or partial denial.

You will be provided access to and copies of, at a reasonable charge, all documents, records, and other information relevant to your claim.

Decision on Review

  • A decision on review of an urgent care claim will be made within seventy-two (72) hours after receipt of your request for review.
  • A decision on review of a pre-service claim will be made within thirty (30) days of receipt of your request for review.
  • A decision on review of a post-service claim will be made during the course of the regular quarterly Trustees’ meeting following receipt of the request for review and you will be notified of the decision within five (5) days of the date of such meeting.  (If the request for review is received within thirty (30) days of the next regular quarterly Trustees’ meeting, the decision on review will be made no later than the date of the second meeting following the Plan’s receipt of the request for review.)  If special circumstances require an extension of time, a decision will be rendered no later than the next following quarterly Trustees’ meeting.  You will be advised of the special circumstances and the date the decision is expected to be made.

The decision of the Trustees on review will be made in good faith and will be final and binding on all issues.  The claimant or claimant’s duly authorized representative will be required to exhaust the entire claim review procedure before instituting any other form of action.